Seizures can be scary. Though they are not rare, they can be unexpected and catch people off guard. If a person has a seizure:
- Lay the person on their side. Do not be afraid to call for help if the person is too heavy.
- Clear the area and the person of dangerous objects (including desk legs and glasses). These objects could scratch the person and cause them harm. While the person is shaking, there is a possibility of them hitting their head, so make sure to protect that area especially.
The person will normally come to consciousness within a few minutes, though a little drowsy. During the episode, do not panic. Do not restrain the person or put anything in the person’s mouth. Stay calm and wait with the person until they regain focus.
If a seizure occurs on a random person, there are many unknown factors. If unsure of whether to call 911, consider 3 things:
- Is this the first time the person has had a seizure? (Note that this would require some background knowledge of the person.)
- Did the person have any opportunity to hurt themselves while shaking?
- After 5 minutes, are any new symptoms (such as another seizure) occurring?
If yes is answered to either of those questions, it is best to call 911.
For more information, go to https://www.cdc.gov/epilepsy/about/first-aid.htm.
